Know how close you are to the VAT cliff — before HMRC tells you.
Cross the £90,000 rolling 12-month threshold without noticing, and HMRC can charge you for every month you should have been VAT-registered. Enter your best, average and worst month below and see where you actually stand.
TL;DR
The VAT threshold is a rolling 12 months, not a tax year — it moves every month. One strong month can tip a spiky business over the line without a single "annual" number ever looking dangerous.
Why the threshold catches people out
Most sole traders think of VAT registration as something that happens at the end of a tax year, once someone adds up the annual total. It doesn't work that way. HMRC tests your turnover against the threshold on a rolling 12-month basis — every month, it looks back at the trailing year, not the calendar or tax year.
That means a business with genuinely seasonal or lumpy income — a big fleet job, a run of MOT-season work, a couple of standout months — can cross the threshold mid-year without a single monthly bank statement ever looking alarming on its own. By the time an accountant catches it at year-end, the 30-day registration window may already have passed.
This checker gives you a directional read using three numbers you already know — your best, average and worst month. It brackets a likely range rather than pretending to HMRC-grade precision, because three numbers genuinely can't reconstruct a true rolling 12-month figure. For that, you need your actual monthly turnover tracked continuously — which is exactly what the ForgeDash app does automatically, watching your real rolling 12 months and warning you well before you get close.